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UKCFMA statement: Children and adults with CF are not at increased risk of Strep A

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Group A streptococcus (known as “Strep A”) is a common cause of mild infection in children and adults, most commonly of the throat (sometimes called “strep throat”). Group A strep is usually sensitive to most antibiotics including penicillin.  

Severe and life-threatening infection with Group A strep is very rare but has been reported more widely over the past two months. The reason for this is unclear, but likely relates to the current large number of respiratory infections (both viral and bacterial) and other post-pandemic factors. 

Children and adults with CF are not at increased risk of Group A strep infection and this bug is not a characteristic cause of airway infection for the CF population.  

More information on Group A strep infection can be found on the UK government website. Parents of children with CF who have symptoms consistent with Group A strep infection (for example, fever, sore throat, headache and rash) should follow the NHS online advice or contact their GP.

Group A Strep - What you need to know