Medicines for cystic fibrosis

Advances in medicine and physiotherapy techniques mean that many of the symptoms of cystic fibrosis (CF) can be managed effectively, although the daily treatment burden is still challenging.

  • Lungs

    People with cystic fibrosis (CF) may take different medicines to help keep their lungs and airways healthy, including antibiotics, mucolytics, and bronchodilators.

    Learn more about medicines used to keep the lungs healthy

  • Digestive system

    Cystic fibrosis affects the pancreas, meaning that many people with the condition require enzyme capsules with meals and snacks. The capsules replace pancreatic enzymes in helping to break down food more effectively. Your dietitian or doctor can advise you on the appropriate type/dosage of enzyme supplement.

    If you have from cystic fibrosis diabetes, you may need to balance your food intake with suitable diabetic treatment like tablets or insulin. Your dietitian will be able to advise you about this. Read our factsheet.

    Creon supply update

    Some people with CF have been experiencing interruptions in the supply of Creon. Find out more about the situation and what we're doing to help

  • Bones

    A lack of minerals caused by a damaged pancreas can result in osteoporosis (weak or brittle bones). Bisphosphonates have been shown to help treat osteoporosis in cystic fibrosis. Researchers are examining the benefits of high doses of vitamin D and calcium. Take a look at our bone health factsheet.

  • Ear, nose and throat (ENT)

    People with CF often experience ENT disorders, particularly ones that affect the respiratory system.

    • Nasal steroid sprays like Flixonase® help treat (though not cure) rhinitis, a swelling of the nasal lining that is common in people with cystic fibrosis.
    • Washing through the nose with salty water (nasal douching) and the use of antibiotics may also be used: your CF team will advise you.
    • Nasal douching can control infected nasal discharge as well.
    • Keyhole surgery might be used to treat chronic rhinosinusitis (when thick mucus fills the sinuses and colonises the nose with harmful bacteria), or related complications like nasal polyps.

PPC grants

Cystic Fibrosis Trust can provide a one-off Prescription Prepayment Certificate (PPC) grant for people living with cystic fibrosis.

Research we fund

We are funding research into new treatments and a better understanding of topics that affect the lives of people with CF, so that everyone with CF can one day live a life unlimited by the condition.

CF symptoms and complications

Cystic fibrosis (CF) affects many different parts of the body and people with the condition can experience a wide range of complications and symptoms.